Home automation is defined as a collection of electronic and communications technologies that are used in homes. Home automation aims to ensure safety and comfort. It also helps manage energy and communication in a home. Discover the different types of home automation sensors and detectors.
Home automation sensor: what is it?
A home automation sensor is a tool that is sensitive to physical measurements such as:
- the degrees
- the intensity of the light and
- the humidity level.
The home automation sensor can also convert this measurement into an electrical signal or a radio signal. This signal will be analyzed by a home automation system which will decide on the actions to be taken. Home automation sensors, therefore, make it possible to adapt the reaction of connected equipment to the environment.
It is possible to integrate certain home automation sensors into the equipment or to use them externally. This is the case with some cameras that have one or more detectors.
What types of home automation sensors?
There is a very large number of detectors that can help you with home automation. You have the option of using smoke detectors to trigger the control panel. There are also energy consumption sensors. The control unit receives the signal when a certain consumption threshold is reached. There are also motion detectors that can be coupled to a lighting system or a camera.
There are also light detectors that you can associate with a connected heating. It is also possible to connect them to a lighting system or roller shutters. It is also possible to have temperature sensors to adapt the heating to the weather. Door and window opening detectors alert you immediately in the event of an intrusion into your home.
Other types of home automation sensors
With the evolution of new technologies, designers are constantly innovating in the field of sensors in home automation. There are special sensors that can be adapted to specific situations. You can have a freezer failure sensor to avoid unpleasant surprises on your food.
There are sensors specially reserved for the growth and well-being of plants. They analyze the acidity of the soil, the weather, and the humidity level to tell you about your plant. You can combine them with connected watering valves or pots with water tank. This allows you to maintain your plants independently.
For your pool, you can use a special pool sensor. This sensor measures pH, temperature, bacteria and chlorine. You can also equip yourself with sleep sensors to better understand your sleep cycles. This allows you to sleep and wake up smoothly. With indoor humidity sensors, you will be alerted in the event of water damage.
Some practical information
Home automation sensors are available in two forms: wireless sensors and wired sensors. Wireless sensors use batteries and waves to communicate with the control panel. Make sure that they are always powered and that the frequency matches that of the control unit. For wired sensors, care must be taken to protect the wires from the elements and possible injury.